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STEM Project-Based Learning

Standard 7
Students engage collaboratively in authentic inquiry during ongoing units of study

Tell me and I forget, show me and I remember, involve me and I understand.”

~Chinese Proverb~

 

This quote epitomizes the philosophy of the Stone Mountain Middle School’s approach to STEM learning. This COGNIA standard is one where Stone Mountain Middle School STEM program continues to be successful. The STEM program has implemented project-based learning and project-based learning tools. The project-based learning classroom has allowed students to construct knowledge both individually and cooperatively. The knowledge acquired can then be shared, argued, hypothesized, and evaluated.  Students work in groups or teams using an Engineering Design Approach as a guide for solving a real-world problem.  They first identify what the real world problem is.  They then investigate that problem.  Researching the problem is key to understand and conceptualize that problem as well as analyzing the problem.  Testing whether the prototype is effective is another key component.  Here is where students will often fail at something until there is a breakthrough.  Students will evaluate each other's work and the hope is to come up with a valid solution.  This is a practice that is necessary to master in the STEM class.  Inquiries, projects, and STEM based activities are always in real time.  Although students have some autonomy of their design approach, the teacher as the facilitator for the most part comes up with the concept of what is to be investigated.  This many times ties into interdisciplinary approaches that coincide with GA State Standards of Excellence.  While some research can be from past findings, students must be current on the trends, and as they work through the problem, they are thinking of innovative ways to make a significant change.   Two approaches , an engineering design, and an action plan are reflected below.:

 

   

 

Ultimately, this one approach to learning leads students to seek resolutions to problems within their local community and the world.  Over the years, the STEM faculty along with STEM students developed multiple capstone projects that emphasize project-based learning. For example, sixth-grade students research various issues that impact their community.  One Grade 6 project involved the construction of an artificial pancreas to help those with diabetes.  Another project involved grade 6, 7, and 8 to use 3-D printing to build prosthetic hands for young adolescents.  Through their construction of remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) and as a project extension for the ROVs, sixth-, seventh-, eighth grade compete in SeaPerch having placed 1st, 2nd, or 3rd in regional tournaments.

 

In seventh-grade, students seek solutions to world hunger through the construction of an aquaponics tank model. The aquaponics system which is sustained by students produces sustainable agricultural resources. Students produce red and green peppers, lettuce, and tomatoes. In addition, students raise tilapia which in turn fertilize the plants.

Eighth grade students are currently analyzing Gwinnett County Schools COVID-19 reports.  They are investigating the number of cases per school from August to January.  From data, they will continue to investigate the top 10 schools for the highest cases each day and finalized top 10 each month.  This cross-curriculum begins in science and connects into social studies where students will interpret data. Students will continue their investigation by looking at geographical locations to see which areas have a greater number of cases even with mitigation practices in place.  Upon finalization, they will write up their findings (ELA).

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RECYCLING

Students in Stone Mountain Middle School's STEM Program are heavily involved into recycling throughout the school.  Many of our recycled materials return back to the Recycling Center in DeKalb County.  However, our students want to take some of the recycled material and make it useful for their community and school.

Real-world problem: 

It takes approximately 450 years for one plastic bottle to biodegrade in a standard landfill and 1 million years for one glass bottle. Our students have decided to take some of the plastic bottles and create jewelry with them.  

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SEAPERCH

Students in Stone Mountain Middle School's STEM Program are heavily involved with SeaPerch.  SeaPerch empowers students to find innovative solutions to global challenges (Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems International [AUVSI] Foundation).  To date, our students have participated with SeaPerch yearly.  Exposing our students to SeaPerch has enabled them to compete on the national level, competing in sponsored venues at the University of Dartmouth, LSU, and Georgia Tech.    Each sponsored event was held in a college setting, exposing our students to college readiness.  This ongoing project features an underwater remotely operated vehicle (ROV) which engages students in the engineering design as they solve real-world oceanic issues. 

Conceptual Understanding Of

VOLCANOS

VOLCANOS
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COVID-19

The scope of the project in a new one.   Our students have to be able to prepare ways to handle the onset of the unexpected.  To begin their acclimation, they began with a survey on knowledge about Coronavirus and intervention measures.  STEM Students researched the coronavirus and its interventions per the CDC for schools. Students named each type of intervention, discussed, and explained how that looks for schools K-12. 

  

As our students continue developing inside this new field of study, they will interview/collaborate with schools that have opened for in-person/face-to-face learning to support guiding questions. How has the interventions put in place by the CDC to reduce the spread of COVID-19 help make your school safe for students and staff? What interventions worked? Which interventions has not seen a positive change in reducing the spread of COVID-19? (On-going for the rest of year) 

 

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Prosthetics

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Prosthetics Lesson Plan

Strengths:  Students work collaboratively and virtually to complete various inquiry based projects.

  • One Grade 6 project involved the construction of an artificial pancreas to help those with diabetes.

  • In seventh-grade, students seek solutions to world hunger through the construction of an aquaponics tank model.

  • Eighth grade students are currently analyzing Gwinnett County Schools COVID-19 reports

Sustainability:

Recommended:

 

Continue to build on the data base by drawing from the community.

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Recommended:

 

STEM member liaisons will work with teachers to arrange site visits to corporations that focus on STEM.

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Recommended:

 

Develop an internship program at the middle school level that will provide students with opportunities for real-world experiences in STEM related fields.

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Evidence/Recommended:

 

Create data base and make available to administrators and teachers;

 

Establish Internship program.

 

Identify curriculum that connects to these internships.

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